Routine Engine Annual Maintenance Suggestions

neon

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Good afternoon e9Forum members -
I have a '73 CSi with a relatively new engine about 50K on it I would guess. I drive only about 500 to 1000 mi per year and am wondering what sort of annual or every several years maintenance I should do that is "out of the ordinary ". I do the oil annually, valves were done 3 yrs ago, I check rubber brake lines for cracking. I have the L jetronic ignition and fuel injection.
Thanks for any advice on a very routine sort of question

Dana Woods
 
Good afternoon e9Forum members -
I have a '73 CSi with a relatively new engine about 50K on it I would guess. I drive only about 500 to 1000 mi per year and am wondering what sort of annual or every several years maintenance I should do that is "out of the ordinary ". I do the oil annually, valves were done 3 yrs ago, I check rubber brake lines for cracking. I have the L jetronic ignition and fuel injection.
Thanks for any advice on a very routine sort of question

Dana Woods

is this odd or funny, 50k miles at 1000 per year is 50 years ? so was it relatively new engine ?
500 to 1000 miles per year ? that is not much, or ?
and so ljetronic ignition and fuel injection ? maybe ljetronic injection and fuel ignition ? no, not fuel ignition, just ignition, or hall effect, or tdz ? or conventional, who knows ?
oil annually for 500 miles ?

dana, keep your annual oil replacement, and drive your coupe a bit more, just x 10, say 5000 or 10000 miles
check fluids, change some of them, check brake pads, enjoy
 
I have similar questions. My car is carbureted with new carburetors and a variety of new bits and pieces some major some not. It is running fine so I don’t know other than a regular oil change and making sure all the fluids are topped off if there’s anything in particular I need or should be doing. Ideally I could get the carburetors looked at periodically but unfortunately there is no one in my area or within 150 miles that I know of who is familiar with carburetors. I assume just keep writing it until it starts to sound rough and in need of some love and attention.
 
With a carb coupe changing spark plugs, cap and rotor, and points and condenser (if you still have them) is about all you need to do. Plus brakes, tires and changing coolant every two years and maybe brake fluid every five. Even I don’t follow all these rules and I’ve never had an issue. Same with l-jet, ignition components are the same, plugs, wires, points. Don’t forget to check fuel hoses, my 79 528i still had fuel hoses marked 1979, I changed them immediately.
 
changing coolant every two years and maybe brake fluid every five.

Brake fluid is hydroscopic, it readily absorbs moisture from the air, so it should be changed every other year along with the coolant, even it the car isn't driven. Annually or before a long trip. Check belts, hoses, fuel lines, engine, transmission & differential oil, transmission bushing, flex disc & center support bearing. Inspect for fluid leaks & either try to fix or clean to monitor them. I try to be vigilant with all this, yet sometimes something fails & it's time for a phone and a flatbed.
 
Brake fluid is hydroscopic, it readily absorbs moisture from the air, so it should be changed every other year along with the coolant, even it the car isn't driven. Annually or before a long trip. Check belts, hoses, fuel lines, engine, transmission & differential oil, transmission bushing, flex disc & center support bearing. Inspect for fluid leaks & either try to fix or clean to monitor them. I try to be vigilant with all this, yet sometimes something fails & it's time for a phone and a flatbed.

brake fluid is, yes, but not as much as needing such frequent changes, if your system is air tight and if you do not open the cap of the reservoir every two weeks (people do odd things, so better explain this too), brake fluid will keep properties for more than 6 years

some good advices here, Andrew,

“Annually or before a long trip. Check belts, hoses, fuel lines, engine, transmission & differential oil, transmission bushing, flex disc & center support bearing. Inspect for fluid leaks & either try to fix or clean to monitor them”

i would say it is easy to check once a week,

fluid drops in the floor, also as you said clean the droping point and the path of the spill, so you can recheck next week or after a drive and see and understand the cause

check tension of the belts is easy and important

check fluid levels, including the not so evident steering fluid

it is good to paint a mark in the lateral of the coolant reservoir and check it with cold engine

fluids tend to diminish, never increase, if you check the levels regularly you will have criterion as to what is correct or unexpected

for carbed cars do not be afraid to open the air filter box now and then and take a look to its back and to the top of carbs, look for fuel marks (here 98 oct fuel is blue colorant, so if you see a trace of blue in those surfaces, time to check regularly or try to find the problem)

check the usual spots of the brake/ clutch rubber seals, as the brake pump, and clutch master, rare but possible, check pedals area inside the cockpit for spills

check battery for vapour/ spills if hot weather,

check distrib outer body for oil drops

check the cables that provide electricity to carbs, also the hoses for advance/retard

put the correct air pressure in your tyres

as to performance, feel and compare, usually the first time in some days/weeks you drive your coupe the feeling will not be 100%, i find that the next day the drive will be close to perfect, and that after the third day the car will give his best performance

if something surprises you (be in the eager to be surprised mod), note it in your head, feel it, and search for it in your next drives, if it dissapears, ok, if persist check it (i once had a wissling noise coming from right front wheel, i reproduced in slow movement in the garage, and found it was a leaf blocked between the brake pads and the disk)

as @Dick Steinkamp said these cars deteriorate quickly if the are not driven regularly

fluids are cheap, but changing them is laborious, and if you ask someone to do it for you, expensive too

i am in favour of changing the fluids as frequently as you can/want

spark plugs are inexpensive too, and everytime you replace them with new ones you are checking how they are working in your engine

points and condensor are more problematic, you can check points visually, but condensor is more difficult

checking the points gap, ignition point, and carburetor settings is a nice exercise if you can do it by yourself, i do all that once a year

valves gaps are another thing to check, but i must confess that i am more reluctant to do it regularly, probably once every 10.000 km would make perfect sense, but is laborious, and i always have the feeling that i am low at the learning curve every time i do it and that as soon as i finish i am in the pro degree again but hopeless because i will forget the details before i reach the next operation 4 years later
 
My '72 2002 wanted the valve gaps checked every 8K miles. I bent a metal coat hanger to move the eccentric cams to make the adjustments. Now I see a bent wire "tool" in the clamshell toolbox for the same purpose. How often should the valve gaps be checked ??
 
This is a great write up.
 
Getting ready to do my 02 for the first time. Do you adjust at the cam? At what gap?

Go to FAQ in the Technical Articles section :)

Here ya go. Step by step


Ed Z
 
For cars that don't get driven much I would highly recommend a battery tender (about $30) they will help your battery live a very long time. Wet cells especially hate being cycled from charged to dead. Many times they won't recover.

Modern fuel tends to go stale pretty quickly. Use non-ethanol gas if possible and Stabil or another fuel stabilizer. Leave your tank pretty full, too... less airspace lessens the chance for moisture to condensate to the walls inside the tank.

Lastly, resist the temptation to just start the car and let it run for a few minutes without bringing all the fluids up to operating temperature. Again, condensation will accumulate inside the crankcase and exhaust system.

... thought of one more. Don't set the emergency brake too hard. Cars that have sat a long time will many times suffer that the rear brakes have frozen to the drums and won't release.

There's a thread over on FAQ about mouse problems. These little bastards will screw up a beautiful car in short order. They chew wiring harnesses, eat seat stuffing, pee in the upholstery... die deep within the innards of the dash. Vermin control should be part of your hibernation plan.

Fortunately for us Texans, Fall/Winter is our drive-time... it's a crispy feels-like 111 right now. Yay...

Ed Z
 
For cars that don't get driven much I would highly recommend a battery tender (about $30) they will help your battery live a very long time. Wet cells especially hate being cycled from charged to dead. Many times they won't recover.

Modern fuel tends to go stale pretty quickly. Use non-ethanol gas if possible and Stabil or another fuel stabilizer. Leave your tank pretty full, too... less airspace lessens the chance for moisture to condensate to the walls inside the tank.

Lastly, resist the temptation to just start the car and let it run for a few minutes without bringing all the fluids up to operating temperature. Again, condensation will accumulate inside the crankcase and exhaust system.

... thought of one more. Don't set the emergency brake too hard. Cars that have sat a long time will many times suffer that the rear brakes have frozen to the drums and won't release.

There's a thread over on FAQ about mouse problems. These little bastards will screw up a beautiful car in short order. They chew wiring harnesses, eat seat stuffing, pee in the upholstery... die deep within the innards of the dash. Vermin control should be part of your hibernation plan.

Fortunately for us Texans, Fall/Winter is our drive-time... it's a crispy feels-like 111 right now. Yay...

Ed Z

“Lastly, resist the temptation to just start the car and let it run for a few minutes without bringing all the fluids up to operating temperature. Again, condensation will accumulate inside the crankcase and exhaust system.”

Ed, i am unable to uderstand the previous sentence, do you recomend to wait until fluids are at operating temp or just the contrary

when does condensation accumulates ? if you wait or if you drive off immediately ?
 
if you wait or if you drive off immediately ?

I mean to not simply run the car in the garage for 5 minutes and shut it off and leave it; especially in cold environments. Get everything nice and hot to drive off any residual moisture that may be clinging on the interiors of gearboxes, exhaust, crankcase, etc...

Folks who have very short commutes from home to work will suffer this in their daily driver. The car and it's systems need to come up to full operating temperature on a regular basis for longest life. In a different line of thinking, I hear plenty of advice from old BMW guys to bring the engine temps up before exceeding 3500rpm, especially with 20w-50 Dino oil on a winter morning.

Ed
 
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