Quick update - two topics. I am waiting for sheet metal, so I am trying to direct my energy elsewhere this week.
The spot welder:
First, I have to say that I always learn something on this forum. That may be my favorite part about this group. Sometimes I learn something from someone else, other times I learn something about myself. In this instance, both occurred. I realized that I was about to throw the baby out with the bath water. I'd invested time in this old, industrial strength welder - but not much research into learning how to set it up properly. Honestly, I assumed it was a pretty dumb tool - you plug it in, squeeze the handle, and bam - a good weld. But it turns out that's not entirely true. I did a deep dive on the science and technique of this tool, and then spent some time tuning it up. First, I dressed the tips much nicer and actually differently than I had previously. I also adjusted the tension. Increasing the tension changes/lowers the resistance between the copper and steel and transfers the heat to the lower resistance steel-to-steel connection - AKA, the "nugget". I did a few test welds and the results were so much better. These welds will hold very well.
Dressed tips.
Test welds. The first attempt (marked 1) still had a bit of expelling (splatter), but the other three were cleaner. Well, number 3 did get a bit liquid on the top surface, too. Regardless, I am encouraged. These are much closer to the original joints than my previous tests. Attempts 1 through 3 were done for 10 cycles, the fourth was done for 20 cycles. The timer circuit measures its time in cycles of AC current. At 60 Hz (cycles per second) 10 is 1/6 of a second - and 20 is 1/3 of a second.
Tying up loose ends (pun intended):
I had lost sight of my bench surface as projects I've started remained sitting on the bench. So I set out to clean the bench, and in doing so finished up a portion of the project, too. I had purchased new Lemforder tie rod ends, and a replacement center track rod. The new parts were good in that they functioned well and the ball joints moved freely. However, I didn't care for the paint finish on them - it was already flaking or scratching off. So I cleaned them up and refinished them. In this re-painted state, the loose parts sat on the bench taking up far too much space. So I assembled the pieces back into assemblies, and pre-set the tie rods to match what came off the car. With EVERYTHING being replaced, I doubt the pre-set will even matter. But it gives me a place to start. The "old" center track rod on the car still had its BMW parts sticker. Which is to say, it had been replaced by a former owner. But the joints were tight and not rotating. I tried cleaning and freeing them, but there seems to be too much corrosion in the joints. Needed to go with new parts for smooth, accurate steering.